{"id":4144,"date":"2024-02-26T17:29:35","date_gmt":"2024-02-26T15:29:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/?p=4144"},"modified":"2024-02-26T17:29:36","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T15:29:36","slug":"le-genre-bolet-tel-que-decrit-en-1925","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/le-genre-bolet-tel-que-decrit-en-1925\/","title":{"rendered":"Le genre bolet, tel que d\u00e9crit en 1925"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

J’ai re\u00e7u un ancien livre sur les champignons dont les descriptions et les dessins sont extr\u00eamement bien faits. La classification a \u00e9volu\u00e9 depuis l’\u00e9poque de sa publication mais je trouve l’ancienne classification utile pour se faire une premi\u00e8re image globale. Il est int\u00e9ressant de voir ce qui a \u00e9volu\u00e9. Ce qui \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque \u00e9tait consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un seul genre: les bolets, est aujourd’hui constitu\u00e9 de plusieurs genres (Boletus, Suillus, Butyriboletus, Xerocomus…). Certaines variations consid\u00e9r\u00e9es \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque comme des esp\u00e8ces diff\u00e9rentes, sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9es aujourd’hui comme faisant partie de la m\u00eame esp\u00e8ce. C’est le cas du bolet jaune p\u00e2le et du bolet \u00e9l\u00e9gant, le premier \u00e9tant m\u00eame consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l\u00e9g\u00e8rement v\u00e9n\u00e9neux \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque. Aujourd’hui, on ne fait plus la diff\u00e9rence et on a cr\u00e9\u00e9 un nouveau genre, le genre suillus auquel il appartient. Les champignon de ce genre sont comestibles mais il peuvent causer des probl\u00e8mes \u00e0 certaines personnes sensibles. On conseille donc d’en consommer une petite quantit\u00e9 pour commencer, afin de v\u00e9rifier si on pr\u00e9sente une sensibilit\u00e9. Dans ce cas, on conseil d’\u00e9viter tous les champignons appartenant au gendre suillus. Je trouve int\u00e9ressant d’apprendre qu’\u00e0 l’\u00e9poque, on vendait une plus grande vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de champignons sauvages au march\u00e9 de Gen\u00e8ve et de Lausanne. J’ai aussi not\u00e9 l’absence d’un champignon que je trouve fr\u00e9quemment: le bolet \u00e0 pied rouge. En fait, c’est le bolet que je trouve le plus fr\u00e9quemment, avec le bolet \u00e0 chair jaune. Etait-il moins pr\u00e9sent \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nom fran\u00e7ais<\/td>Nom latin<\/td>Nom allemand<\/td>1925<\/td>2023<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet jaune p\u00e2le<\/td>Suillus. flavus<\/td>Gold-R\u00f6hrling<\/td>suspect<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet \u00e9l\u00e9gant<\/td>Bol. elegans<\/td>Gold-R\u00f6hrling<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet visqueux\/du m\u00e9l\u00e8ze<\/td>Suillus viscidus<\/td>Grauer L\u00e4rchen-R\u00f6hrling<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet jaune<\/td>Suillus luteus<\/td>Butterpilz<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet granul\u00e9<\/td>Suillus granulatus<\/td>K\u00f6rnchenr\u00f6hrling<\/td>march\u00e9<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet \u00e0 marge appendicul\u00e9e<\/td>Butyriboletus appendiculatus<\/td>Anh\u00e4ngsel-R\u00f6hrling<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet un peu velout\u00e9<\/td>Xerocomus subtomentosus<\/td>Ziegenlippe<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet \u00e0 chair jaune<\/td>Xerocomelus chrysenteron<\/td>Gemeiner Rotfu\u00dfr\u00f6hrling<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet \u00e0 pied \u00e9pais<\/td>Bol. pachypus<\/td>Wurzelnder Bitterr\u00f6hrling<\/td>poison<\/td>poison<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet \u00e0 beau pied<\/td>Caloboletus calopus<\/td>Sch\u00f6nfu\u00dfr\u00f6hrling<\/td>poison<\/td>poison<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet comestible<\/td>Bol. edulis<\/td>Gemeiner Steinpilz<\/td>march\u00e9<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet bronz\u00e9<\/td>Bol. aereus<\/td>Schwarzh\u00fctiger Steinpilz<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet amer<\/td>Tylopilus felleus<\/td>Gemeiner Gallenr\u00f6hrling<\/td>immangeable<\/td>poison<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet blafard<\/td>Suillelus luridus<\/td>Netzstieliger Hexenr\u00f6rhrling<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet Satan<\/td>Bol. satanas<\/td>Satansr\u00f6hrling<\/td>poison<\/td>poison<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet poivr\u00e9<\/td>Chalciporus piperatus<\/td>Pfefferr\u00f6hrling<\/td>suspect<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet \u00e0 pied raboteux\/rude<\/td>Bol. scaber<\/td>Gemeiner Birkenpilz<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet orang\u00e9<\/td>Bol. aurantiacus<\/td>Laubwald-Rotkappe<\/td>com.<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr>
Bolet noircissant<\/td>Leccinellum crocipodium (Bol. nigrescens)<\/td>Gelbporiger Raufussr\u00f6hrling<\/td>suspect<\/td>com.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
Bolets list\u00e9s dans \u00ab\u00a0Les champignons dans la nature\u00a0\u00bb de J. Jaccottet.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

J’ai re\u00e7u un ancien livre sur les champignons dont les descriptions et les dessins sont extr\u00eamement bien faits. La classification a \u00e9volu\u00e9 depuis l’\u00e9poque de sa publication mais je trouve l’ancienne classification utile pour se faire une premi\u00e8re image globale. Il est int\u00e9ressant de voir ce qui a \u00e9volu\u00e9. Ce qui \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque \u00e9tait consid\u00e9r\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[189],"class_list":["post-4144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-champignons","tag-bolets","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4144"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4184,"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4144\/revisions\/4184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soigneralzheimer.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4144"}]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